Location on the Middle Rhine
Hammerstein lies on the right bank of the Rhine between Linz and Neuwied and consists of Niederhammerstein and Oberhammerstein. The municipality belongs to the wine-growing region Middle Rhine and is bounded to the north by the Rheinbrohler Ley and to the south by the Hammerstein Schloßberg.
Landscape and soils
The landscape is shaped by the narrow Rhine valley, steep slopes, open rock formations and sun-facing vineyard sites. In the vineyards, the valley slopes protect against cold winds, while the Rhine acts as a warmer reflecting surface. The rocks of the sites In den Layfelsen and Schloßberg contain sandstone deposits. The soils formed from this are light, stony sand to loam soils with high to very high permeability, limited water storage and good to very good warming properties.
Viticulture and sites
Viticulture in Hammerstein has a long tradition and for centuries was the most important basis of life for the local population. The 2024 vineyard site directory lists for Hölle 5.8 hectares, for In den Layfelsen 3.1 hectares and for the Hammerstein Schloßberg 4.9 hectares. All three sites are managed as single sites within the large site Burg Hammerstein in the Loreley area. Riesling is the most important grape variety in the region; in addition, among other varieties, Rivaner, Kerner, Weißburgunder, Grauburgunder, Spätburgunder, Dornfelder and Portugieser are grown. Wines from In den Layfelsen are described as lively and with a peach aroma.
Historical reference
Burg Hammerstein was founded in the 10th century. In 1020 it was besieged and in 1071 it was restored by Emperor Henry IV.